中考英语重点句型归纳，英语中考重点句型及例句

中考英语重点句型归纳？

重点句型涵盖but、because、although、if、when等。这些句型在英语语言中常常被使用，可以帮我们进行语言表达的连贯性和逻辑性。例如but表示转折，可以连接两个对立的观点；because表示原因，用来给出一个结果的原因；although表示虽然，一般用来表达对比和限制；if表示条件，经常会用到来引导条件状语从句；when表示时间，经常会用到来引导时间状语从句。弄懂这些句型的用法，可以提升各位考生的英语交流能力和写作表达效果。

1、It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.

例句：It is important for students to study hard.

2、Doing sth. is + adj.

例句：Doing sports is helpful.

3、Sb. can’t do sth. without+ doing sth.

例句：You cant make progress without making any effort.

4、It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth.

例句：It is necessary for us to protect the environment.

5、Sb. should+ do sth.

例句：We should take actions to reduce pollution.

6、Whats + adj. + about sth.

例句：Whats interesting about this book?

7、If+ 主语 + do、did、were to do等，主句

例句：If I were to help him, he would be very grateful.

8、It takes sb. some time to do sth.

例句：It takes me four hours to finish my homework every day.

9、Its +adj. + of sb. to do sth.

例句：Its kind of you to help me with my English.

10、Sb. be +adj. + to do sth.

例句：He is too young to go to school by himself.

11、Sb. would rather do sth. than do sth.

例句：I would rather stay at home and read a book than go out with friends.

12、Sb. cant help + doing sth.

例句：I cant help feeling excited when I think of the coming holiday.

13、Sb. do sth. as soon as/after/while/before/when +clause

例句：I will do my homework as soon as I get home.

14、Sb. cant stand + doing sth.

例句：I cant stand eating the same food every day.

15、It is +adj. + of sb. + to do

例句：It is important of us to protect the environment.

有因为中考英语考试中，重点句型是非常的重要的一个考察点，掌握并熟悉了这些句型可以有效提升考试成绩。中考英语重点句型涵盖but, so, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also等等。这些句型针对英语语言的表达都具有重要的作用，可以表达对比、转折、偏袒、并列等各种语义。除开这点掌握并熟悉这些句型后还要有加强平日间练习还有阅读、听力、口语等方面的提高，才可以够真正全面地掌握并熟悉中考英语知识，顺利通过本次考试。

1. want to do sth 想做某事

I want to go to school.

我想去上学。

2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事

I want my son to go to school.

我想让我的儿子去上学。

3. be different from 与......不一样

The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.

北京的天气和南京的不一样。

4. be the same as 与……一样

His trousers are the same as mine.

他的裤子和我的一样。

5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好

Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.

王先生对我们很友好。

6. welcome to someplace 欢迎来到某地

Welcome to China.

欢迎来到中国。

7. Whats the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？

Whats the matter with your watch？

你的手表怎么了？

8. what to do 做什么

We dont know what to do next.

我们不清楚 要做什么。

9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事

Let him enter the room.

让他进入房间。

10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事

Let him not stand in the rain.

让他不要站在雨中。

11. why dont you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？

Why dont you play football with us？

你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？

12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？

Why not play football with us？

何不和我们踢足球呢？

13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物

My father made me a kite.

我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

14. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物

My father made a kite for me.

我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

15. What do you mean by doing sth？你做……是什么意思？

What do you mean by doing that？

你做那件事情是什么意思？

16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事

Jim likes swimming.

吉姆喜欢游泳。

17. like to do sth 想去做某事

He doesnt like to swim now.

他目前不想去游泳。

18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事

I feel like eating bananas.

我想要吃香蕉。

19. would like to do sth 想要做某事

Would you like to go rowing with me？

你想要和我一起去划船吗？

20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

Id like you to stay with me tonight.

我想你今晚和我待在一起。

21. make sb do sth 使某人做某事

His brother often makes him stay in the sun.

他哥哥常常让他晒太阳。

22. let sb do sth 让某人做某事

Let me sing a song for you.

让我为你唱支歌吧。

23. have sb do sth 使某人做某事

You shouldnt have the students work so hard.

你不应该让学生这么努力学习。

24. be far from sp 离某地远

His school is far from his home.

他的学校离他家远。

25. be near to sp 离某地近

The hospital is near to the post office.

医院离邮局很近。

26. be good at sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事

We are good at English.

我们擅长英语。

They are good at boating.

他们擅长划船。

27. It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间

It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.

学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马花了我一年多时间。

28. sb spends some time/money （in ）doing sth 某人花一部分时间/钱做某事

I spent twenty years（in）writing the novel.

我花了20年写这部小说。

29. sb spends some time/money on sth 某人花一部分时间/钱在某事/物上

Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.

吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。

30. sth costs sb some money 某物花了某人一部分钱

The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.

这辆行车花了吉姆1000元。

31. sb pays some money for sth 某人为某物付了一部分钱

Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.

吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。

32. begin/start sth with sth 伴随......启动做某事

The started the meeting with a song.

伴随着一首歌，我们启动了会议。

33. be going to do sth 打算做某事

We are going to study in Japan.

我们打算去日本学习。

34. call A B 叫A B

They called the village Gumtree.

他们叫这个村庄桉树。

35. thank sb for sth/doing sth 感谢某人做某事

Thank you for your help/helping me.

感谢你的帮。

36. What…for？为什么？

What do you learn English for？

你为什么学英语？

37. How/ what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？

How about going fishing？

去钓鱼怎么样？

38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语

Lucy is the tallest in her class.

露西在她班里是最高的。

39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n

Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.

露西在班里比其他任何一个学生都高。

40. have to do sth 不可以不/一定要做某事

I have to go home now.

我目前一定要要回家了。

41. had better do sth 最好做某事

Youd better study English hard.

你最好努力学习英语。

42. had better not do sth 最好别做某事

Youd better not stay up.

你最好不要熬夜。

43. help sb to do sth 帮某人做某事

Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.

露西常常帮莉莉她的洗衣服。

44. help sb do sth 帮某人做某事

He usually helps me learn English.

他常常帮我学习英语。

45. help sb with sth 帮某人做某事

I sometimes help my mother with the housework.

我有的时候，帮我的妈妈做家务。

46. make it +时间 把时间定在......

Lets make it 8：30.

让我们把时间定在8:30吧。

47. take sb to sp 带某人到某地

Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.

下周日，王先生将带我们去颐和园。

48. have nothing to do （with sb）与某人没相关系

That has nothing to do with me.

那和我没相关系。

49. have nothing to do （with sb）与某人没相关系

That has nothing to do with me.

那和我没相关系。

50. 主语+ dont think + 从句 ......觉得……不……

I dont think it will rain tomorrow.

我觉得明天不会下雨。

51. Its + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样

It is lucky for you to go to London.

去伦敦对你来说是幸运的。

52. How + adj/adv + 主+ 谓！......多么…...啊！

How beautiful the flower is！

这朵花多么漂亮啊！

53. what + a/an + adj + [c] + 主+ 谓！

What an beautiful flower it is！

它是多么漂亮的一朵花啊！

54. What + adj+ pl/[u] +主+ 谓！

What bad weather it is today！

今天天气多么糟糕啊！

55. find it + adj + to do sth 发现做某事如何

I find it hard to speak English well.

我发现说好英语超级难。

56. ask sb for sth 向某人要某物

They often ask me for money.

他们常常向我要钱。

57. need to do sth 需做某事

You need to study hard.

你需努力学习。

58. need sth 需某物

I dont need your money.

我不用你的钱。

59. use sth to do sth 用某物来做某事

We use pens to write.

我们用钢笔写字。

60. show sb sth 给某人看某物

Please show me the map.

请给我看看地图。

61. show sth to sb 把某物给某人看

Please show the

1.There be句型：

There be+主语+地址位置状语/时间状语 Theresaboyinthesky. 河里有条船。

There are manybirds. 有不少鸟。

主语+be+情态动词+for+不短的一个时期+before句型：

Illgobackfortheparehouseinafewdays. 我几天后回家去取。

主语+have+宾语+been+动词+to+语句：

Ihavebeenlievinghereforalongtime. 我在这里住了很长时间了。

情态动词+should+动词原形：

Should+be+动词原形 Weshouldgobackhomeshouldday. 我们应该回家应该今天。

主语+be going to+动词原形：

Imtakingastourforthemorrow. 我已经在去医院的路上。

主语+be+不定式+to do sth：

Imgonnatakesomethingformybike. 我要去修我的自行车。

疑问句：

Whatisthemachine? 什么机器？

Whereisthisbike? 这辆自行车在什么地方？

Isthisbook/pen/keys inhere? 这本书/笔/钥匙在这里吗？

祈使句：

Please...... 请……

Dontyourself...... 不要伤害自己……

大多数情况下目前时：

Whattimeistheseay? 具体是什么时候上课？

Whenisthehighschool? 具体是什么时候上学？

Isthisday/week/year/month/year/term/school/holiday/festival/day/hour/minute...... 今天/周/月/年/学期/节日/天/小时/分钟……是几点……？

大多数情况下过去时：

Whattimeisthisdaybefore? 前一天几点上学？

Whenistheightstudent? 谁是最高年级学生？

目前进行时：

Whatisthisdoing? 他在干什么？

Whatisthisproducing? 他在讲解什么？

大多数情况下以后时：

Whatistheightstudent? 谁是最高年级学生？

Whatisthisplan? 他有哪些计划？

目前完成时：

Whenisthiswriting? 写这篇文章是具体是什么时候？

Whatisthisfinished? 具体是什么时候完成的？

过去完成时：

Whatisthisdoingtwodaysago? 两天前他在干什么？

Whatisthiscompletion? 他的作业是什么？

动词不定式to do：

Whatisthemachine? 什么机器？

Whereisthisbike? 这辆自行车在什么地方？

Isthisbook/pen/keys inhere? 这本书/笔/钥匙在这里吗？

介词+不定式to do：

Whatisthisproducing? 他在讲解什么？

Isthisthebook/pen/keys? 这是这本书/笔/钥匙吗？

状语从句：

Whenisthisbirthday? 他的生日是具体是什么时候？

Whereisthisfather/mother/grandfather? 他的父亲/母亲/祖父在什么地方？

Whoisthisfriend? 他的朋友是谁？

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